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Pagina 4 din 10
Impactul Directivei privind administrarea de credit asupra reglementării colectării informale abuzive a creanțelor în Uniunea Europeană: Un pas înainte sau o oportunitate ratată?
Numărul 4 Anul 2022
Numărul 4 Anul 2022
This article critically assesses the provisions of Directive 2021/2167 on credit servicers and credit purchasers regarding the regulation of informal abusive debt collection practices within the European Union. Through a regulatory and comparative analysis, the article discusses the positive and negative aspects of the approach employed by the European Union legislature in regulating informal abusive debt collection practices and a...
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Filtrarea recursurilor de către Curtea de Justiție: un bilanț al primelor două ordonanțe de admitere în principiu a recursurilor
Numărul 4 Anul 2022
Numărul 4 Anul 2022
The article takes stock of the ‘procedure to allow an appeal to proceed’, that was put in place on 1 May 2019, with the entry into force of Article 58a of the Statute of the Court of Justice of the European Union and with the insertion of a new chapter 1a in Title V of the Rules of Procedure of the Court of Justice (Articles 170a and 170b).
The need to reform the Statute of the CJEU arose from the observation that ...
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Responsabilitate politică și dedublare funcțională a executivului în statele membre ale Uniunii Europene
Numărul 4 Anul 2022
Numărul 4 Anul 2022
The decision-making procedures of the European Union (EU) and many of its institutions, bodies and agencies operate in a mode of functional duplication (according to Georges Scelle’s concept) of the holders and agents of the executive power of the Member States, who act as organs of the States and, at the same time, of the Union. The EU functions as a form of executive federalism similar to that of Germany, with all the proble...
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Dreptul administrativ al Uniunii Europene, principiile generale de drept și autonomia națională
Numărul 4 Anul 2022
Numărul 4 Anul 2022
This article features issues relating both to general EU law and to EU administrative law. The subject matter also raises intriguing issues concerning the relationship between annulment and damages as mechanisms for holding the administration accountable. These issues came together in the recent judgement of the Court of Justice of 14 July 2022 in Case C-36/21, Sense Visuele Communicatie.
...
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Un droit de crise des aides d’état: Étude de cas sur la crise énergétique (I)
Numărul 3 Anul 2022
Numărul 3 Anul 2022
The timing of the choice of the subject of the present study coincided with the plateau phase of the Covid-19 pandemic and the statements made by governments around the world to quickly turn to the green transition. If an economic crisis was foreseeable after the imbalance generated by the Covid-19 pandemic, the outbreak of a war on Romania’s borders had not been anticipated, a war that would serve as a catalyst for the energy crisis...
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Dosarul electronic de sănătate: considerații privind confidențialitatea și protecția datelor cu caracter personal
Numărul 3 Anul 2022
Numărul 3 Anul 2022
Prior to the digital age, processing health data was not a major concern. The medical act was based on a strictly fiduciary relationship between the patient (as the data subject) and the doctor / physician. Medical data were communicated orally, and their “storage” was done on physical paper.
With the information revolution, digital technology provided the ability to access quickly large amounts of aggregated data, ...
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Identificarea la distanță utilizând recunoașterea facială. Preocupări în ceea ce privește protecția datelor și viața privată
Numărul 3 Anul 2022
Numărul 3 Anul 2022
This study aims to present, from a legal perspective, remote identification using facial recognition, privacy and data protection concerns based on such technologies. In the digital era, facial recognition comes with concerns regarding, among other things, the way in which data are collected and used, with or without the consent of the data subject, which can have negative effects on privacy and the protection of personal data, but ...
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Actul legislativ privind piețele digitale: O nouă eră a dreptului concurenței și a drepturilor fundamentale pe piața unică digitală a Uniunii Europene
Numărul 3 Anul 2022
Numărul 3 Anul 2022
The Digital Markets Act (DMA) has the potential to not only revolutionise the framework for EU competition law in its current form, but also transform the application of fundamental rights. As part of the EU’s wider digital agenda and together with its twin regulation the Digital Services Act (DSA), the DMA aims at ending the negative connotations of notoriously under-regulated and economically motivated internet use, while at the s...
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Rolul Curții de Justiție al dialogului judecătorilor în consolidarea statului de drept în Europa
Numărul 3 Anul 2022
Numărul 3 Anul 2022
The article outlines the crucial role played by values of the rule of law and the independence of the judiciary in the European Union. While the Court of Justice of the European Union respects the competence of the Member States in organizing their judicial system, national constitutional and legislative rules cannot challenge the unconditional duty to comply with the primacy of EU law and the values embodied by the former. By means...
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Transparența justiției și protecția datelor cu caracter personal
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
The rule of law presupposes the application of predictable rules centered on the citizen. Both the social value of the administration of justice and the protection of human dignity and other human rights, including the right to privacy or data protection, must be protected by the state at the same level. The balance of these rights, especially the data protection, are analyzed from the perspective of the practice in the Republic of...
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Acțiunea în constatarea neîndeplinirii obligațiilor și dreptul Organizației Mondiale a Comerțului
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
The analysis of the interaction between the legal order of the European Union (“EU”) and the law of the World Trade Organization (“WTO”) would be incomplete without a critical assessment of how European judges and panels and the WTO appellate body contribute to the articulation between the two legal systems. The Court of Justice of the European Union has rejected the direct applicability of WTO law in settled case-law. This merely m...
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C-149/17, Bastei Lübbe: cine răspunde în familie pentru partajarea de fișiere cu încălcarea dreptului de autor?
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Intellectual property rights education, protection of these rights, privacy and family life, and data protection are elements of a legal conflict. The analysis of a judgment of the Court of Justice of the European Union in Case C-149/17 does not put Bastei Lübbe in a position to assess the consequences of file-sharing for copyright infringement.
...
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Unele prelucrări de date cu caracter personal în activitățile de jocuri de noroc reglementate și posibilitatea utilizării unor tehnologii de identificare biometrică sau avansate
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Gambling providers process personal data in many situations, and premises where such activities are physically carried out need a high level of security as large amounts of money are handled. The gambling activity is regulated in Romania by Government Emergency Ordinance no.77/2009 but from a data processing perspective several regulations are applicable, in particular the General Data Protection Regulation. The possibility of using...
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CJUE și Organul de soluționare al litigiilor al OMC – convergență sau divergențe?
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
The analysis of the interaction between the European Union legal order and World Trade Organisation (‘WTO’) law would not be complete without a critical assessment of how the European judges and the special groups and the WTO Appellate Body contribute to the articulation between the two legal systems.
Can WTO agreements and rulings of the Dispute Settlement Body (‘DSB’) be invoked before the CJEU? After highlightin...
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Tradițiile constituționale comune statelor membre: metoda dreptului comparat
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
The contribution focuses on the way in which the comparative law method is applied by the Court of Justice of the European Union. In so doing, it is argued that method of interpretation and the constitutional traditions common to the Member States go hand-in-hand.
The contribution is divided into two parts. First, the constitutional authority that enables the Court of Justice to engage in a comparative study of th...
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